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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
16/01/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/02/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MASCARIN, G. M.; PEREIRA-JUNIOR, R. A.; FERNANDES, E. K. K.; QUINTELA, E. D.; DUNLAP, C. A.; ARTHURS, S. P. |
Afiliação: |
GABRIEL MOURA MASCARIN, CNPMA; RONALDO ALVES PEREIRA-JUNIOR, UFG; EVERTON KORT KAMP FERNANDES, UFG; ELIANE DIAS QUINTELA, CNPAF; CHRISTOPHER A. DUNLAP, USDA, Peoria-ILL; STEVEN PAUL ARTHURS, TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY, College Station, TX. |
Título: |
Phenotype responses to abiotic stresses, asexual reproduction and virulence among isolates of the entomopathogenic fungus Cordyceps javanica (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae). |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Microbiological Research, v. 216, p. 12-22, Nov. 2018. |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.micres.2018.08.002 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Selecting entomopathogenic fungal isolates with resilience to environmental stresses, optimal mass production characteristics, and with high virulence to target pests favors the development of mycopesticides. A case in point, Cordyceps (= Isaria) javanica has been extensively investigated for non-chemical control of whiteflies worldwide. We phylogenetically characterized 11 native C. javanica isolates from Northeastern and Central Brazil. These isolates were screened for tolerance to heat-shock, UV-B radiation, osmotic and oxidative stresses, as well as conidial production on cereal grain and insecticidal activity against the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (MEAM 1) in the laboratory. All isolates were pathogenic to whiteflies and significant (3-fold) differences in median lethal concentration were observed among isolates. Furthermore, pronounced differences among isolates were found for stress factors and conidial production. Using principal component analysis, our results highlighted three major clusters formed by isolates (i) resistant to osmotic and oxidative stress, (ii) resilient to UV-B, and (iii) with high virulence, conidial production and heat tolerance. Overall, isolate CG1228 performed best based on multi-stress resistance, mass production and virulence attributes in the laboratory. This study highlights the importance of exploring natural variation in entomopathogenic fungi for selection of appropriate isolates for effective biocontrol of insect pests coupled with mass production characteristics and abiotic stress tolerances. MenosSelecting entomopathogenic fungal isolates with resilience to environmental stresses, optimal mass production characteristics, and with high virulence to target pests favors the development of mycopesticides. A case in point, Cordyceps (= Isaria) javanica has been extensively investigated for non-chemical control of whiteflies worldwide. We phylogenetically characterized 11 native C. javanica isolates from Northeastern and Central Brazil. These isolates were screened for tolerance to heat-shock, UV-B radiation, osmotic and oxidative stresses, as well as conidial production on cereal grain and insecticidal activity against the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (MEAM 1) in the laboratory. All isolates were pathogenic to whiteflies and significant (3-fold) differences in median lethal concentration were observed among isolates. Furthermore, pronounced differences among isolates were found for stress factors and conidial production. Using principal component analysis, our results highlighted three major clusters formed by isolates (i) resistant to osmotic and oxidative stress, (ii) resilient to UV-B, and (iii) with high virulence, conidial production and heat tolerance. Overall, isolate CG1228 performed best based on multi-stress resistance, mass production and virulence attributes in the laboratory. This study highlights the importance of exploring natural variation in entomopathogenic fungi for selection of appropriate isolates for effective biocontrol of insect pests coupled with mass ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Heat-shock; UV-B tolerance. |
Thesagro: |
Controle Biológico; Fungo Entomógeno. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Abiotic stress; Biological control; Cordyceps; Entomopathogenic fungi; Osmotic stress; Oxidative stress; Principal component analysis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02616naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2105410 005 2019-02-04 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.micres.2018.08.002$2DOI 100 1 $aMASCARIN, G. M. 245 $aPhenotype responses to abiotic stresses, asexual reproduction and virulence among isolates of the entomopathogenic fungus Cordyceps javanica (Hypocreales$bCordycipitaceae).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aSelecting entomopathogenic fungal isolates with resilience to environmental stresses, optimal mass production characteristics, and with high virulence to target pests favors the development of mycopesticides. A case in point, Cordyceps (= Isaria) javanica has been extensively investigated for non-chemical control of whiteflies worldwide. We phylogenetically characterized 11 native C. javanica isolates from Northeastern and Central Brazil. These isolates were screened for tolerance to heat-shock, UV-B radiation, osmotic and oxidative stresses, as well as conidial production on cereal grain and insecticidal activity against the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (MEAM 1) in the laboratory. All isolates were pathogenic to whiteflies and significant (3-fold) differences in median lethal concentration were observed among isolates. Furthermore, pronounced differences among isolates were found for stress factors and conidial production. Using principal component analysis, our results highlighted three major clusters formed by isolates (i) resistant to osmotic and oxidative stress, (ii) resilient to UV-B, and (iii) with high virulence, conidial production and heat tolerance. Overall, isolate CG1228 performed best based on multi-stress resistance, mass production and virulence attributes in the laboratory. This study highlights the importance of exploring natural variation in entomopathogenic fungi for selection of appropriate isolates for effective biocontrol of insect pests coupled with mass production characteristics and abiotic stress tolerances. 650 $aAbiotic stress 650 $aBiological control 650 $aCordyceps 650 $aEntomopathogenic fungi 650 $aOsmotic stress 650 $aOxidative stress 650 $aPrincipal component analysis 650 $aControle Biológico 650 $aFungo Entomógeno 653 $aHeat-shock 653 $aUV-B tolerance 700 1 $aPEREIRA-JUNIOR, R. A. 700 1 $aFERNANDES, E. K. K. 700 1 $aQUINTELA, E. D. 700 1 $aDUNLAP, C. A. 700 1 $aARTHURS, S. P. 773 $tMicrobiological Research$gv. 216, p. 12-22, Nov. 2018.
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
17/05/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/05/2012 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
ANTUNES, L. E. C.; PERES, N. A.; OLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de. |
Afiliação: |
LUIS EDUARDO CORREA ANTUNES, CPACT; N. A. PERES, University of Florida; ANA CLAUDIA BARNECHE DE OLIVEIRA, CPACT. |
Título: |
Strawberry production in South America. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
INTERNATIONAL STRAWBERRY SYMPOSIUM, 7., Beijing, 2012. Book of abstracts... Beijing: ISHS: China Agriculture Press, 2012. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cultivar. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/59506/1/Strawberry-symposium-3.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00464nam a2200133 a 4500 001 1924809 005 2012-05-17 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aANTUNES, L. E. C. 245 $aStrawberry production in South America.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aINTERNATIONAL STRAWBERRY SYMPOSIUM, 7., Beijing, 2012. Book of abstracts... Beijing: ISHS: China Agriculture Press$c2012 653 $aCultivar 700 1 $aPERES, N. A. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de
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